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California vs Colorado: paid leave cost compared, 2026

On 25 employees and $2,000,000 of annual payroll, California costs $26,000 in total premium and Colorado costs $17,600 — a difference of $8,400 a year. The employer’s own exposure differs by more, because the two states split the premium differently.

California

$26,000

total premium on 25 staff and $2,000,000 payroll

Employer pays
$0
Employees pay
$26,000
Rate applied
1.3%
Full California rate card →

Colorado

$17,600

total premium on 25 staff and $2,000,000 payroll

Employer pays
$8,800
Employees pay
$8,800
Rate applied
0.88%
Full Colorado rate card →

Estimates only. Confirm current rates with your state agency before filing or budgeting.

Rules side by side

California and Colorado paid leave rules compared.
 CaliforniaColorado
ProgramState Disability Insurance / Paid Family LeaveFamily and Medical Leave Insurance
Total contribution rate1.3%0.88%
Employer share0%50%
Employee share100%50%
Wage cap per employeeNone$184,500
Small-employer reliefNoneUnder 10 staff → 0.44%
Private plan allowedYesYes
Maximum weekly benefit$1,765$1,448

What actually differs

  • Who funds it. California is entirely employee-funded, so the employer's cost is administrative only. Colorado splits it 50% employer to 50% employee. Comparing the headline rates alone will mislead you whenever the splits differ this much.
  • Where the cost stops. California has no wage cap, so a high-earning team keeps accruing premium all year. Colorado stops at $184,500 per employee. The gap widens as average wages rise.
  • Small-employer treatment. California offers none — the full rate applies from your first employee. Colorado reduces the rate to 0.44% below 10 employees, counted nationwide. If you are near either threshold, check which headcount basis applies before assuming you qualify.

Employing in both?

Add California and Colorado to the multi-state calculator and see the combined figure, with each state’s cap and small-employer rule applied separately.

Calculate both together