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Washington vs Minnesota: paid leave cost compared, 2026

On 25 employees and $2,000,000 of annual payroll, Washington costs $16,143 in total premium and Minnesota costs $13,200 — a difference of $2,943 a year. The employer’s own exposure differs by more, because the two states split the premium differently.

Washington

$16,143

total premium on 25 staff and $2,000,000 payroll

Employer pays
$0
Employees pay
$16,143
Rate applied
0.8072%

At 25 employees this employer qualifies for Washington’s small-employer rate.

Full Washington rate card →

Minnesota

$13,200

total premium on 25 staff and $2,000,000 payroll

Employer pays
$4,400
Employees pay
$8,800
Rate applied
0.66%

At 25 employees this employer qualifies for Minnesota’s small-employer rate.

Full Minnesota rate card →

Estimates only. Confirm current rates with your state agency before filing or budgeting.

Rules side by side

Washington and Minnesota paid leave rules compared.
 WashingtonMinnesota
ProgramPaid Family and Medical LeaveMinnesota Paid Leave
Total contribution rate1.13%0.88%
Employer share28.57%50%
Employee share71.43%50%
Wage cap per employee$184,500$184,500
Small-employer reliefUnder 50 staff → 0.8072%Under 31 staff → 0.66%
Private plan allowedYesYes
Maximum weekly benefit$1,647$1,423

What actually differs

  • Who funds it. Washington splits it 28.57% employer to 71.43% employee. Minnesota splits it 50% employer to 50% employee. Comparing the headline rates alone will mislead you whenever the splits differ this much.
  • Where the cost stops. Both cap subject wages at $184,500 per employee — the federal Social Security base — so the rate difference is the whole story here.
  • Small-employer treatment. Washington reduces the rate to 0.8072% below 50 employees, counted nationwide. Minnesota reduces the rate to 0.66% below 31 employees, counted nationwide. If you are near either threshold, check which headcount basis applies before assuming you qualify.

Employing in both?

Add Washington and Minnesota to the multi-state calculator and see the combined figure, with each state’s cap and small-employer rule applied separately.

Calculate both together